The Biden administration this week finalized steps to dam People from investing in a spread of superior expertise, including artificial intelligence (AI), being developed in China.
The U.S. Treasury Division on Monday finalized a rule that stemmed from an August 2023 government order issued by President Biden that appears to cease “international locations of concern’’ — particularly China, together with Hong Kong and Macao — from accessing American investments in growing applied sciences.
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The rule, which is able to take impact Jan. 2, was enacted in the interest of U.S. national security and covers three core tech areas, together with semiconductors and microelectronics, quantum data applied sciences and sure AI methods, Reuters reported.
The division listed these “slender set of applied sciences [as] core to the following era of navy, cybersecurity, surveillance, and intelligence purposes.”
Paul Rosen, assistant Treasury secretary for funding safety, mentioned, “U.S. investments … should not be used to assist international locations of concern develop their navy, intelligence and cyber capabilities.”
The transfer is an try to dam Beijing from accessing any American know-how as this “cutting-edge expertise” continues to develop for not solely AI however in “code-breaking laptop methods or next-generation fighter jets.”
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The general aim is to cease this subtle expertise from falling into the fingers of the Chinese language navy.
However these measures might additionally “shut off markets for a few of our tech corporations and enterprise capitalists,” defined Phil Siegel, founding father of an AI nonprofit, the Heart for Superior Preparedness and Risk Response Simulation (CAPTRS).
Whereas the onus will largely be on U.S. corporations to make sure they’re complying with the U.S.’s newest guidelines with regards to tech growth in China, Siegel mentioned he thinks it’s unlikely to have many short-term adverse penalties.
“Till we perceive how this expertise could be utilized by our adversaries, it most likely is finest to remain the course,” Siegel informed Fox Information Digital. “The query to ask is does slowing them down have extra worth than keeping track of what they do with these new applied sciences.”
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The AI knowledgeable identified that the most recent steps to dam China from gaining perception into U.S. tech growth additionally means Washington might lose potential visibility into how Beijing’s AI progress is advancing.
China as soon as once more condemned the most recent push by the U.S. to counter its AI growth, and the international ministry mentioned it had lodged a protest with Washington.
“China strongly deplores and firmly opposes the U.S. rolling out restrictions on funding in China,” International Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian mentioned Tuesday throughout a day by day press briefing.
Reuters contributed to this report.