BBC Scotland Political Editor

The Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse by-election is a shock win for Labour – giving the celebration a much-needed enhance with lower than a yr till a full Scottish Parliament vote.
However the different huge winner was Reform UK who completed third behind the SNP. They recorded their greatest ever parliamentary election lead to Scotland – with a 26% share of the vote.
The celebration’s deputy chief Richard Tice mentioned the consequence was a “huge enhance” going into the Could 2026 vote.
If John Swinney is to stay as Scotland’s first minister, it appears he can not depend on presenting the SNP as the one various to Nigel Farage and Reform UK.
Each the SNP and Labour misplaced vote share on this by-election however the punishment for the SNP, in energy at Holyrood for the final 18 years, was far better.
They repeatedly framed this contest as a two horse race between them and Reform UK. Their billboards within the constituency nonetheless make that declare. It was clearly fallacious.

In actuality, this was a 3 horse race that Labour gained by a nostril to take the seat from the SNP – which now has huge inquiries to ask itself about its technique for 2026.
If Reform can do half as nicely within the contest subsequent Could, they’ll count on to have their first MSPs elected and acquire a major foothold at Holyrood.
That might break the standard consensus that Scotland wants extra immigration to fill job vacancies and offset the results of an ageing inhabitants.
The established events acknowledge that issues about immigration featured on this by-election in a manner they haven’t earlier than.
The largest losers in Hamilton, Larkhall and Stonehouse are the Conservatives who completed a distant fourth and look like struggling to counter the rise of Reform.
Defeat here’s a important setback for the Scottish Tory chief Russell Findlay and provides no encouragement to Kemi Badenoch and the UK celebration.

That is additionally not a victory that Sir Keir Starmer can actually declare as his personal.
Labour mentioned in latest days that that they had recognized sufficient assist to beat the SNP and it appears a profitable floor operation received these voters to turnout.
However Starmer’s reputation in Scotland has plummeted since he swept to energy final summer time, closely defeating the SNP.
Choices like reducing winter gas funds for pensioners appear to have harmed his standing and that coverage is to be revised, maybe as early as subsequent week.
The prime minister made no look within the marketing campaign regardless of asserting the strategic defence evaluate in Glasgow on Monday.

Scottish Labour chief Anas Sarwar has acknowledged public discontent with the UK Labour authorities.
He mentioned that voters had made clear their frustrations and that Sir Keir Starmer should now go additional and sooner in delivering the financial change he promised on the common election.
This by-election consequence alters the prevailing narrative in Scottish politics.
After defeating the SNP throughout a lot of the central belt of Scotland final summer time, Labour has misplaced floor.
Nationwide opinion polling has them closely trailing the SNP in Holyrood voting intentions.
This by-election consequence runs counter to that pattern, albeit that it’s a localised win on a low turnout.

Voters constantly informed anybody who would hear that they had been fed up with politicians of all stripes, not least these in energy at Holyrood and Westminster.
Earlier than subsequent Could’s election, John Swinney hopes to have the ability to reveal enhancements in public providers just like the NHS.
And labour will argue the nationalists have already had too lengthy and {that a} change of presidency is required.
This by-election has restored some confidence in Scottish Labour and reminded the SNP that they’ll take nothing as a right.
Nevertheless it has put all events on discover that Reform UK may – for the primary time – be a major pressure in Scottish politics.