Since taking energy in 2011, Kim has now made 9 worldwide journeys and crossed the border into South Korea twice, utilizing his bespoke, bulletproof prepare for many of his journey.
AFP takes a have a look at what we find out about Kim’s most popular mode of transport:
Household affair
A love of locomotives runs in Kim’s household.
His father and predecessor, Kim Jong Il, was identified to concern flying, limiting his international journeys to overland journeys to China and Russia by armoured prepare.
In 2001, the elder Kim rode his prepare from the North Korean capital Pyongyang to Moscow, a marathon 20,000-kilometre (12,400-mile) spherical journey that took about 24 days.The prepare was effectively stocked, nevertheless, with recent lobster and instances of French Bordeaux and Burgundy pink wines, in response to an account by a Russian official on board.In keeping with the official North Korean account, Kim Jong Il was on a prepare for a “area steerage” go to in 2011 when he died of a coronary heart assault.
The carriages utilized by Kim Jong Il and his father, North Korea‘s founder Kim Il Sung, at the moment are on show in Pyongyang.
Velvet curtains, nationwide flag
Not like his father, Kim Jong Un just isn’t afraid of flying — he has taken a number of journeys by air, together with to China and Singapore, and was as soon as depicted by state media on the controls of an plane.
However for his newest journey to Beijing, he once more selected the prepare.
Pyongyang’s Korean Central Information Company printed pictures on Tuesday of a beaming Kim sitting inside a carriage, apparently en path to Beijing.
The North Korean chief was pictured sitting at a wood desk on which was a laptop computer, ashtray, printer, lamp and several other telephones, in an area furnished with the nationwide flag and what regarded like blue velvet curtains.
Overseas Minister Choe Son Hui was seated beside him, with paperwork specified by entrance of her.
One other picture confirmed Kim standing exterior the prepare smoking a cigarette, with Choe and different officers gathered round him.
The prepare passing by means of the countryside “makes for a strong show to the individuals — a symbolic picture of the chief working lengthy hours on board, even late at evening”, Park Min-ju, a professor on the Nationwide Institute for Unification Schooling, advised AFP.
“It serves each sensible and political functions.”
Kim’s previous journeys
Kim travelled by prepare for 9 nights and 10 days in September 2023 to satisfy Putin in Russia’s far east.
He additionally rode the prepare for about 1,200 kilometres to satisfy Putin within the Russian metropolis of Vladivostok in April 2019.
In February that yr, Kim spent round 60 hours on board to Hanoi, Vietnam, for his failed second summit with US President Donald Trump.
Kim has beforehand visited China 4 occasions, travelling by prepare on his first journey in March 2018 and once more in January 2019.
He flew on his personal jet, the Chammae-1, for the opposite two journeys in Might and June 2018.
However he has not publicly used that aircraft since 2018, and analysts query its reliability resulting from its age and upkeep points.
Bulletproof home windows, strengthened partitions
The Kims reportedly have a number of near-identical particular trains made by a manufacturing unit in Pyongyang.
Kim’s present version has bulletproof home windows in addition to strengthened partitions and flooring to guard towards explosives, in response to analysts.
“It’s mentioned to have the ability to stand up to most artillery shells — actually basically a fortress,” Lim Eul-chul, a professor on the Institute for Far Jap Research at South Korea’s Kyungnam College, advised AFP.
“I consider it’s outfitted with the defensive and offensive capabilities to endure nearly any army battle.”
Regardless of being slower than plane, consultants say the prepare affords key benefits together with better flexibility in conditions similar to sudden assaults.
“A prepare additionally permits him to deliver alongside many aides, in addition to even autos, and in contrast to an plane that could possibly be shot down, a shifting prepare is much tougher to focus on,” mentioned Park, the opposite professor.
Political assertion
Selecting the prepare over a aircraft can be a calculated technique.
“Travelling by prepare takes a very long time, however it additionally captures international consideration,” Koh Yu-hwan, emeritus professor of North Korean research on the South’s Dongguk College, advised AFP.
“Forward of main diplomatic occasions, the world carefully tracks his actions, and the extended journey helps maintain the highlight on him,” Koh mentioned.
Kim was additionally seen utilizing his armoured prepare domestically when he visited flood-hit areas in North Pyongan Province final summer season.
Photographs launched by state media confirmed Kim about to ship a speech to residents from a carriage with its doorways totally opened, turning it right into a makeshift stage.