In Asia, Indonesia topped the record with 15 instances, adopted by India (14), Pakistan (6), and China (5). Globally, the USA leads with 1,986 climate-related instances, adopted by Australia, Brazil, the UK, Northern Eire, and Germany.
The UNEP report, titled World Local weather Litigation Report 2025: Local weather Change within the Courtroom – Developments, Impacts and Rising Classes, was ready in collaboration with the Sabin Heart for Local weather Change Legislation at Columbia Legislation College. It finds that local weather litigation is now being pursued in additional nations than ever earlier than, with courts changing into very important venues for accountability and justice.
The report highlights that over 3,099 climate-related instances have been filed throughout 55 jurisdictions and 24 worldwide or regional courts, tribunals, and quasi-judicial our bodies. This marks a pointy improve from 884 instances in 2017, 1,550 in 2020, and a pair of,180 in 2022.