“We’d like pressing and impressive motion now to help sustainable growth, local weather motion and catastrophe threat discount. The selections we make at the moment may very well be the distinction between a future breakdown or a breakthrough to a greater world,” mentioned WMO Secretary-Common Celeste Saulo.
Echoing the stark evaluation of the most recent UN-partnered United in Science report that report concentrations of greenhouse gases will gasoline international temperature improve, Ms. Saulo mentioned that excessive climate “is wreaking havoc with our lives and our economies”.
And in a name for international motion to seek out options coinciding with the upcoming Summit of the Future at UN headquarters in New York, the WMO chief underscored the untapped potential of pure and social sciences, new expertise and innovation to assist nations develop, scale back their vulnerability to catastrophe and adapt to local weather change.
AI and machine studying are already revolutionizing the science of climate forecasting by it “quicker, cheaper and extra accessible”, she famous, earlier than including that cutting-edge satellite tv for pc applied sciences and digital actuality simulations at the moment are “opening new frontiers” in key sectors already threatened by local weather change and unsafe climate, reminiscent of land and water administration.
Highlighting the worth of satellite tv for pc expertise to local weather science, Ms. Saulo defined that improvements in space-based Earth observations can enhance monitoring of greenhouse fuel sources and carbon sinks.
The WMO Secretary-Common additionally famous the potential of latest applied sciences reminiscent of “digital twin” – which creates a digital duplicate of a bodily object – and digital actuality – which presents immersive simulated environments – to assist obtain universally agreed Sustainable Development Goals and improve catastrophe preparedness.
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