Utilizing small instruments and his naked fingers, he sifts via mounds of twisted particles and filth to attempt to unearth belongings and necessary paperwork similar to property deeds to show he’s the authorized proprietor.
He goals of someday with the ability to rebuild; within the short-term, he hopes that even the rubble would possibly maintain some worth.
The warfare in Gaza has left an unprecedented stage of destruction, with an estimated 51 million tons of rubble blanketing the panorama the place bustling neighborhoods as soon as thrived.
In accordance with a brand new UN damage and needs assessment report, over 60 per cent of houses – amounting to some 292,000 – and 65 per cent of roads have been destroyed, throughout the roughly 360 sq. kilometre enclave.
Because the worldwide neighborhood ponders Gaza’s future and the way to rebuild, Al-Majdalawi is certain of 1 factor: “We won’t depart. That won’t occur. That is our land.’’
Shifting cautiously via the rubble, Yasser Ahmed says: “I’m searching for my papers.” His determined search is made much more daunting as a result of adjoining buildings have collapsed in on one another. “Possibly whereas I’m eradicating the rubble, I’ll discover a human physique, an explosive machine,’’ he provides, underlining the large emotional and bodily dangers of dislodging particles in a warfare zone.
Working with Palestinian authorities, UN development and environmental businesses and non-governmental organizations are the way to safely clear the rubble in order that households can rebuild.
With a fragile ceasefire in place, regional talks are underway on rebuilding Gaza after 16 months of battle. Subsequent Tuesday, UN Secretary-General António Guterres heads to Cairo for a reconstruction summit referred to as by Arab leaders.
In the meantime, UN workers are drawing on related experiences in Mosul, Iraq, and the Syrian cities of Aleppo and Latakia, all decimated by warfare.
UNOPS, a UN company that gives infrastructure, procurement and challenge administration providers all over the world, is a part of Gaza’s ‘Particles Administration Working Group.’
The company has carried out risk and threat assessments all through the Territory, and has developed superior GeoAI and distant sensing strategies, together with 3D modeling applied sciences, to reinforce explosive hazard analysis and rubble removing methods.
UNOPS Govt Director Jorge Moreira da Silva, following a latest journey to Gaza, says explosive hazard schooling had been offered to 250,000 Palestinians and a few 1,000 humanitarian employees, offering “vital data to remain secure and navigate explosive hazards successfully.”
UNDP, which helps nations scale back poverty, construct resilience and obtain sustainable growth, began eradicating rubble from Gaza in December 2024, weeks earlier than a ceasefire started.

UNDP’s Sarah Poole says about 28,500 tons of rubble had been initially eliminated, and 290 tons of it used for roadworks to reinforce humanitarian operations, restoring entry to websites similar to a hospital, a bakery and a vital water provide plant.
Poole describes the problem of land and property possession in Gaza as “very complicated” – notably when title deeds, inheritance data and different authorized paperwork are misplaced or destroyed.
Amjad Al-Shawa, Director of the community of NGOs within the Gaza Strip, says the problem of rubble represents a “main problem.’’
“We want a mechanism to get rid of the rubble which is able to take a very long time, and which requires sources that aren’t out there within the Gaza Strip,’’ he says.
“Right now, this rubble additionally represents the possessions of the residents. Many disputes might come up between households.’’
Some $7 million has already been made out there from numerous donors to help the rubble removing – however Poole says an extra $40 million is required “on this preliminary part with the intention to considerably scale up the work.”

“The problem of entry and the power to herald a number of the heavy tools that’s wanted can also be completely important,” he provides.
The problem forward appears daunting: As soon as-thriving neighborhoods have been leveled – little or no stays. On this Territory the place folks turning 18 have already lived via 5 large armed conflicts, the destruction this time is considerably worse.
The price of the injury to bodily infrastructure has been estimated at some $30 billion, in line with the UN. The housing sector was the toughest hit, with losses amounting to $15.8 billion. The prices of restoration and reconstruction are estimated at over $53 billion.

Yasser Ahmed stands in entrance of his destroyed residence in Jabalia, within the north of the Gaza Strip.
“There is no such thing as a residential life right here. I go searching and see nothing however destruction,’’ says Ahmed, standing in entrance of the wreckage of his home. “The laborious work of 59 years – the variety of years of my life – was misplaced, and every part is gone.’’
“All the pieces is underneath the rubble,’’ he says. “I miss my residence … an individual is simply comfy in his residence and his personal place.”
Close by, Ramadan Katkat sits on the remnants of his residence. Dwelling in tents precariously perched atop mounds of rubble, he echoes the despair felt by many: Beneath them may lie a dangerous mixture of unexploded gadgets and human stays.
His want? “We wish to dwell.’’
Al-Majdalawi is adamant, although: “We’re able to rebuilding the land.”

Ramadan Kutkut sits on the rubble of his home in Jabalia, within the northern Gaza Strip.